The theory that this movement was an “antidote for Jacobinism” is known as the “Halévy thesis.” This movement is lambasted as a “ritualized form of psychic masturbation” that upheld the status quo by creating a “chiliasm of despair” (15[1])in E. P. (15[1])Thompson’s The Making of the English Working (15[1])Class. In Wales, this movement was based in Howell Harris’s hometown of Trefeca, where it inspired “jumpers” and was sponsored by Selina, Countess of Huntingdon. “Connexions,” or (*) offshoots, of this movement included the Kilhamites. This movement’s (-5[1])use of watch nights, love feasts, band meetings, and itinerant female preachers like Sarah Crosby (10[1]-5[1])helped it win popularity in (10[1])18th-century rural (-5[1])Britain, as fictionalized by George Eliot (10[2])in Adam Bede. (-5[1])For 10 points, the Holy Club spawned (-5[1])what evangelical movement led by the hymnist Charles and his brother John (10[2])Wesley? ■END■ (10[5]0[1])