Description acceptable. This process begins when exceeding a limit proportional to the fourth power of the speed of sound over alpha times big-G to the three-halves. Edwin Salpeter’s IMF models the results of this process. Recent estimates suggest that the rate of this process scales with the 1.4th power of the surface gas density by the empirical Kennicutt–Schmidt law. Exceeding the Bonnor–Ebert and Jeans masses will begin this process, which produces T Tauri objects that then evolve to follow the Hayashi track downwards. This process begins when a molecular cloud in the ISM loses hydrostatic equilibrium and undergoes gravitational collapse so that fusion occurs. For 10 points, identify this process that creates the objects found on Hertzsprung–Russell diagrams, such as Alpha Centauri. ■END■
| 2024 ACF Winter at UC Berkeley | 2024-11-16 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 33% | 92.00 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Brandeis | 2024-11-16 | Y | 10 | 90% | 0% | 30% | 102.11 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Clemson | 2024-11-16 | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 98.20 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Lehigh | 2024-11-16 | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 90.00 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Lehigh | 2024-11-16 | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 78.00 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Northwestern | 2024-11-16 | Y | 9 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 77.33 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Ohio State | 2024-11-16 | Y | 7 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 97.71 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Online | 2024-11-16 | Y | 8 | 100% | 0% | 13% | 95.63 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at UBC | 2024-11-16 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 86.00 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Central Florida | 2024-11-16 | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 100.40 |
| 2024 ACF Winter at Oxford | 2024-11-16 | Y | 10 | 90% | 0% | 30% | 96.22 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shardul Parthasarathy | UIUC B | Purdue A | 25 | 10 |
| Cormac Stephenson | Southampton A | LSE A | 28 | -5 |
| Ezra Santos | UChicago A | UIUC C | 34 | 10 |
| Athena Shadden | Texas A | NYU B | 36 | 10 |
| Teigue Kelly | Penn State A | Penn A | 60 | 10 |
| Alex Akridge | Indiana A | UIUC A | 68 | 10 |
| Oscar O'Flanagan | Imperial A | Bristol B | 68 | 10 |
| Kevin Ye | SFU | UW A | 70 | 10 |
| Leo Law | UF A | UF B | 70 | 10 |
| Ethan Ma | UIUC D | UChicago D | 71 | 10 |
| Matthew Wang | UBC A | UW B | 71 | 10 |
| Shiva Tegulla | UCF A | UF C | 72 | 10 |
| Rohan Shelke | Berkeley B | Stanford A | 73 | 10 |
| Allan Lee | Stanford L | Stanford M | 73 | -5 |
| Geoffrey Wu | Columbia A | Johns Hopkins A | 74 | 10 |
| June Yin | WashU B | UChicago C | 78 | 10 |
| Austin Guo | Princeton A | Johns Hopkins B | 78 | 10 |
| Yrwin Batan | MIT A | Northeastern A | 80 | 10 |
| Delia Cropper | Oxford A | Team 1 | 80 | 10 |
| Peter Scully | Tufts A | Yale C | 81 | 10 |
| Swapnil Garg | Berkeley A | Berkeley C | 82 | 10 |
| Sam Wang | Pitt B | Ohio State B | 82 | 10 |
| Mitchell Indek | Michigan B | Ohio State C | 82 | 10 |
| Peter Nelson | Yale B | Bowdoin A | 82 | -5 |
| Tom Haines | Durham A | Edinburgh | 82 | -5 |
| Chris Levesley | Warwick A | Bristol A | 82 | -5 |
| Arunn Sankar | Georgia Tech C | Georgia Tech F | 82 | 10 |
| Jason Thieu | Michigan State B | Kenyon A | 84 | 10 |
| Joseph Collins | Imperial B | Warwick B | 88 | 10 |
| Matt Schiavone | Northwestern A | WashU C | 92 | 10 |
| Braden Booth | Missouri | Texas B | 92 | 10 |
| Dylan Randall | Ole Miss | WUSTL A | 92 | 10 |
| Sohum Sukhatankar | Harvard A | Brandeises Brew | 92 | 10 |
| Cole Welch | Georgia Tech E | Georgia Tech A | 92 | 10 |
| Samarth Ram | UChicago B | SIUE A | 92 | 10 |
| Henry Jameson | LSE B | Cambridge C | 93 | 10 |
| Will Hollister | Lehigh A | Rutgers C | 93 | 10 |
| Jake Meltzer | CWRU A | Michigan State C | 95 | 10 |
| Mitchell Hackett | Central Oklahoma | NYU A | 95 | 10 |
| Graham Close | Boston University A | Diamond Brandeis | 95 | -5 |
| Faiz Ahmed | Birmingham | Oxford B | 95 | 10 |
| Martin Brandenburg | Georgia A | Emory B | 95 | 10 |
| Ariel | Pitt A | Michigan D | 97 | 10 |
| Sam Macchi | Vassar A | Oregon State | 99 | -5 |
| Matthew Siff | Yale A | Tufts B | 99 | 10 |
| Aryan Pathak | UF E | Florida Tech A | 99 | -5 |
| Rachel Bentham | Cambridge B | Southampton B | 99 | 10 |
| Alessandro d'Attanasio | Cambridge D | Durham B | 99 | 10 |
| Jackson Hopper | Mississippi State | Vassar B | 103 | 10 |
| Alejandro Prieto Mendoza | Texas D | Texas C | 103 | 10 |
| Andrew Messersmith | A Brandeis Supreme | Boston University B | 103 | -5 |
| Ethan | Williams A | Amherst A | 106 | 10 |
| Emmet Thomsen | Brown A | Carabrandeis | 106 | 10 |
| Hazel DePreist-Sullivan | Bard A | Columbia B | 106 | 10 |
| Coy Mier | Auburn C | Auburn B | 108 | 10 |
| Johann Xu | Bowdoin B | Clark A | 111 | 10 |
| Tegan Kapadia | Georgia Tech D | Emory A | 114 | 10 |
| Nermeen Rahman | Indiana B | Purdue D | 114 | 10 |
| Nicholas Nguyen | UF D | Florida Tech B | 116 | 10 |
| Jonathan Ho | Alberta | UBC B | 117 | 10 |
| Thomas Flexer | Penn State B | Penn B | 117 | 10 |
| Michal Gerasimiuk | Stanford M | Stanford L | 121 | 10 |
| Ruchir Kodihalli | CWRU B | CWRU D | 122 | 10 |
| Owen Brown | Kenyon B | Michigan C | 122 | 10 |
| Chloe Wei | McGill E | Arkansas | 122 | 10 |
| Brynn Jones | Oregon State | Vassar A | 122 | 10 |
| Juan Landaeta | Florida State University A | UCF B | 122 | 10 |
| Cindy Zhou | Boston University B | A Brandeis Supreme | 122 | 10 |
| Christopher Dech | Diamond Brandeis | Boston University A | 122 | 10 |
| Aidan Bernardo | Florida Tech A | UF E | 122 | 10 |
| Lovel Hearn | Edinburgh | Durham A | 122 | 10 |
| Cormac Beirne | LSE A | Southampton A | 122 | 10 |
| Kevin Flanagan | Bristol A | Warwick A | 122 | 0 |
| Max Kolda | Notre Dame | WashU D | 122 | 10 |