In this country, impoverished citizens were targeted by a genocidal forced sterilization (-5[1])initiative called the National Population (10[1])Program. (-5[1])Retaliatory (-5[1])killings of peasants by one group (10[2])in this country (-5[1])responded (10[1])to attacks from the military-trained rondos campesinos. (10[2]-5[1])14 (10[1])members (10[1])of a militant group in this country were killed (-5[1])during a 1996 (10[1])embassy hostage (10[1])crisis. (10[4])The Barrios (10[2])Altos (10[2])massacre (10[5])was carried out by (10[1])this (10[1])country’s Grupo Colina (10[1])death squad. (10[1])The Marxist-Leninist (10[2])group (10[1])MRTA (-5[1])was (10[1])named (10[1])for an 18th-century (10[1])indigenous (10[1])rebel leader in (-5[1])this modern-day (10[1])country, (10[1]-5[1])Tupac Amaru. (10[3])In 1980, (10[1])a “People’s War” in this country was started by the Abimael Guzman-led (-5[2])Maoist insurgency group Shining Path. (10[1])For 10 points, name (10[1])this South (10[1])American country led in the (10[1])1990s by Alberto Fujimori. (10[3])■END■ (10[4]0[5])