Pārśvanātha - 2024 ACF Winter

Question

Sectarian divisions may have arisen because this figure allowed monks to wear clothes. For 10 points each:

[10h] Name this twenty-third Tirthankara, whose successor added “celibacy” to a list of four vows. A dialogue between this figure’s follower Kesi and his successor’s follower Gautama Swami ends with Kesi adopting the fifth vow.

ANSWER: Pārśvanātha [or Pārśva]

[10m] This successor of Pārśvanātha (“PARSH-va-NAH-tha”) urged his followers to eschew clothing. A son-in-law named Jamali led the first of seven schisms from the tradition of this figure, who attained kevala jñāna (“KAY-va-luh NYAH-nuh”) slightly before the Buddha attained nirvana.

ANSWER: Mahāvīra [accept Vardhamāna]

[10e] Jains follow a vegetarian diet to fulfill this first of the five vows in Jainism. Monks may wear masks to avoid swallowing and killing insects to uphold this principle of doing no harm, also followed by Hindus and Buddhists.

ANSWER: ahiṃsā [accept nonviolence or non-injury]

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Summary


2024 ACF Winter at UC Berkeley	2024-11-16	Y	3	16.67	100%	67%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Clemson	2024-11-16	Y	8	11.25	88%	25%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Lehigh	2024-11-16	Y	8	16.25	88%	75%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Northwestern	2024-11-16	Y	9	17.78	100%	78%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Ohio State	2024-11-16	Y	7	11.43	86%	29%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Online	2024-11-16	Y	8	11.25	75%	38%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at UBC	2024-11-16	Y	3	16.67	100%	67%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Central Florida	2024-11-16	Y	5	12.00	80%	40%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Oxford	2024-11-16	Y	11	10.91	82%	27%	0%
2024 ACF Winter at Brandeis	2024-11-16	Y	10	8.00	70%	10%	0%

Data


Purdue B	Purdue A	0	10	10
UChicago C	Purdue C	10	10	20
Kenyon A	CWRU B	0	10	10
CWRU D (DII)	Michigan D (DII)	0	0	0
Bristol B	Oxford B	0	0	0
Cambridge B	Manchester	0	10	10
Southampton B	Durham A	0	10	10
Berkeley A	Stanford A	10	10	20
Stanford L	Berkeley C	0	10	10
stanford M	Berkeley B	10	10	20
Alabama A	Tennesse A	0	10	10
Emory B	Auburn A	0	10	10
Georgia Tech F	Auburn C	10	10	20
Georgia Tech D	Clemson A	10	10	20
Georgia Tech E	Emory A	0	10	10
Georgia A	Auburn B	0	10	10
Georgia Tech A	Georgia Tech C	0	10	10
Tusculum A	Tennesse B	0	0	0
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UIUC A	Purdue D	10	10	20
UChicago A	UIUC D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
WashU B	UChicago D	10	10	20
Indiana A	WashU C	10	10	20
WashU D	UIUC B	0	10	10
SFU	UBC A	10	10	20
UW B	UBC B	10	10	20
UW A	Alberta	0	10	10
UF A	Florida Tech A	10	10	20
UCF B	Florida Tech B	0	10	10
UF C	UF D	0	0	0
UF E	Florida State University A	0	10	10
UF B	UF F	10	10	20
Penn State A	Bard A	10	10	20
Rutgers A	Johns Hopkins A	10	10	20
Johns Hopkins B	Lehigh A	0	10	10
Columbia A	Penn B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Rowan A	Penn State B	10	10	20
Princeton A	Johns Hopkins B	10	10	20
Rutgers C	Princeton A	0	0	0
Michigan A	Kenyon B (DII)	10	10	20
Michigan State A	Ohio State B (DII)	10	10	20
CWRU C (UG)	Michigan State C (UG)	0	10	10
Ohio State C (DII)	Ohio State A (UG)	0	10	10
Michigan State B (UG)	Pitt A	0	10	10
Missouri	Arkansas	10	10	20
Central Oklahoma	Oregon State	10	10	20
Mississippi State	Colorado College	0	0	0
Iowa	Ole Miss	0	10	10
Vassar B	NYU B	0	10	10
Texas A	Texas B	10	10	20
WUSTL A	Texas C	0	10	10
Vassar A	Texas D	0	0	0
Imperial A	Cambridge C	0	10	10
Warwick B	LSE A	0	0	0
Birmingham	LSE B	10	10	20
Cambridge D	Oxford A	0	10	10
Southampton A	Cambridge A	0	10	10
Southampton A	Durham A	0	10	10
Southampton A	Cambridge A	0	10	10
Southampton A	Durham A	0	10	10
Southampton A	Cambridge A	10	10	20
Southampton A	Durham A	10	10	20
Southampton A	Cambridge A	10	10	20
Southampton A	Durham A	10	10	20
Bristol A	Vanderbilt	10	10	20
Durham B	Warwick A	0	10	10
Amherst A	Yale B	0	10	10
Boston University A	Williams A	0	0	0
Bowdoin A	A Brandeis Supreme	0	10	10
BU B	Bowdoin B	0	0	0
Brandeises Brew	Tufts A	0	0	0
Brown A	Tufts B	0	10	10
Clark A	Diamond Brandeis	0	10	10
Harvard A	MIT	10	10	20
Northeastern A	Carabrandeis	0	10	10
Yale A	Yale C	0	10	10