Question
In December 1989, supporters of the National Salvation Front began to fly a flag with this unusual feature before winning elections under leader Ion Iliescu (“yon eel-YES-koo”). For 10 points each:
[10h] Identify this feature. During the Romanian Revolution, men at a cathedral were fired on after flying a flag with this feature, referencing the use of a similar flag during the 1956 Hungarian Uprising.
ANSWER: hole in the middle [accept the coat of arms cut out or descriptions; prompt on answers like ripped or damaged by asking “what was the specific change?”]
[10e] To avoid confusion with the new Russian flag, this country added a double cross inspired by medieval Hungary to its new flag that was created after separation from the Czech Republic in the Velvet Divorce.
ANSWER: Slovakia [or Slovensko or Slovak Republic]
[10m] A hammer and a wreath of wheat was cut out of this country’s flag during 1989 protests against its ruling Socialist Unity Party, which collapsed before the 2 Plus 4 Agreement and the Peaceful Revolution.
ANSWER: East Germany [or DDR or German Democratic Republic or Deutsche Demokratische Republik; prompt on Germany]
<European History>
Summary
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ Berkeley | 01/27/2024 | Y | 3 | 13.33 | 100% | 33% | 0% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ Cornell | 01/27/2024 | Y | 3 | 13.33 | 100% | 0% | 33% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ JMU | 01/27/2024 | Y | 10 | 15.00 | 100% | 20% | 30% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ Nebraska | 01/27/2024 | Y | 6 | 20.00 | 100% | 50% | 50% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ Ohio State | 01/27/2024 | Y | 3 | 20.00 | 100% | 33% | 67% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ Rutgers | 01/27/2024 | Y | 5 | 12.00 | 100% | 0% | 20% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ Imperial | 01/27/2024 | Y | 8 | 16.25 | 100% | 38% | 25% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ Vanderbilt | 01/27/2024 | Y | 5 | 10.00 | 100% | 0% | 0% |
| 2024 ACF Regionals @ MIT | 01/27/2024 | Y | 3 | 23.33 | 100% | 67% | 67% |
Data
| Berkeley A | Stanford A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Berkeley B | Berkeley C | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Stanford B | Stanford C | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Cornell C | Cornell A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| RIT A | Binghamton | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| RIT B | Cornell B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| GWU A (UG) | Virginia B (UG) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Liberty B (DII) | GWU B (Grad) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| William & Mary A (UG) | JMU A (UG) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Duke A (UG) | JMU B (UG) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| UNC B (UG) | Liberty C (DII) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Maryland C (DII) | Maryland A (Grad) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Maryland B (UG) | Virginia C (UG) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| UNC C (UG) | Roanoke College A (DII) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Liberty A (Grad) | UNC D (DII) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| UNC A (Grad) | Virginia A (UG) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Claremont A | Iowa B | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Appalachian State | Iowa A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| UBC A | Rice A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Sorbonne | Michigan State A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Texas A&M A | Texas A&M B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| UW A | Texas A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Michigan C | Kenyon | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Michigan A | Ohio State B | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Ohio State A | Michigan B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| John Jay | Penn | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Johns Hopkins | Columbia B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Haverford | NYU B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| NYU A | Rowan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Vassar | Columbia C | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Oxford B | Cambridge B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Durham A | Warwick | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Edinburgh | Imperial B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Imperial A | Durham B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| KCL | Cambridge C | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Oxford A | Kiel | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Cambridge A | Sheffield | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Oxford C | Bristol | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Harding | Kentucky | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| MTSU | Vanderbilt A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| South Carolina | Georgia Tech A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Tufts A | Tufts B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Georgia Tech B | Alabama | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Geodesic | Tennessee | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Dartmouth A | Dartmouth B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Harvard A | Harvard B | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |