A 2023 paper by Johnson et al. use these physical phenomena to model the fusion and fission of internet hate groups. In high temperatures, these phenomena can stabilize single-atom catalysts according to a paper by Yao et al. These phenomena can be separated and reattached downstream as a result of SBLI. Conservation of mass, energy, and momentum across both sides of these phenomena (15[2])are encoded by the (*) Rankine–Hugoniot conditions. (10[1])One variety of these phenomena is caused by an abrupt (-5[1])change in the properties of the medium, forming (10[1])a (10[1])characteristic “bow” shape. (10[1]-5[1])Placing a wedge (10[1])in fast-moving and compressible fluid creates the “oblique” variety of these phenomena. For 10 points, identify these disturbances (10[1])caused by objects moving faster than the (-5[1])speed of the medium, which generate (10[1])the “sonic (10[1])boom” (10[6])when going faster than Mach 1. ■END■ (10[1]0[3])