Rabbi Shimon Hakham translated many works into a dialect of this language, which provided much of the conjunctions and grammar of the Loterā’i lect. Loanwords and grammatical structures from this language have heavily influenced Dobhashi. Luri, Achomi, and Tat are considered either dialects of this language or closely related varieties. When this language adapted its script from a neighbor, it added the letters pe, če [“CHAY”], že [“ZHAY”] and gâf. The term (*) ezāfe [“eh-ZOFF-ay”], referring to a usually unwritten short vowel used as a grammatical particle, comes from this language. This language’s three main standards are one written in the Nastaliq script, Dari, and Tajik, but earlier forms were written in the Pahlavi script. For 10 points, name this official language of Iran. ■END■
| 2023 Penn Bowl (Harvard) | 10/21/2023 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 67% | 122.33 |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (Mainsite) | 10/21/2023 | Y | 7 | 100% | 14% | 29% | 110.00 |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (Norcal) | 10/28/2023 | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 95.50 |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (South Central) | 10/28/2023 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 108.33 |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (UK) | 10/28/2023 | Y | 5 | 100% | 20% | 0% | 71.40 |
| 2023 Penn Bowl @ Waterloo | 10/28/2023 | Y | 4 | 100% | 25% | 25% | 90.00 |
| 2023 Penn Bowl @ UNC | 10/28/2023 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 117.67 |
| 2023 Penn Bowl @ FSU | 10/28/2023 | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 118.50 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ben Wismath | Toronto Joy | La Clique du Château | 59 | 15 |
| Andrew Frazer | Old London Town | Betrayed by Rita Izzatdust | 69 | 15 |
| Jacky Xu | Cornell A | Pitt | 71 | 15 |
| Claire Jones | Scottish, Irish, Both or Neither | 3HK1MM | 72 | 10 |
| Daoud Jackson | Broken Hearts | Tabearnacle | 72 | 10 |
| Ali Izzatdust | Four Neg Omelette | Edinburgh | 72 | 10 |
| Nathaniel Hull | Berkeley A | Stanford | 72 | 10 |
| Conrad Freidson | 10 Negs that Shook the Quiz | Foucault's Penndulum | 72 | 10 |
| Erik Christensen | Library of Babel School of Continuing Studies | Waterloo Miku | 74 | 10 |
| Gareth Thorlakson | Toronto Weary | Mixed-Affiliated Contingency, Off the Team & Absent: Wong, Adrian | 82 | -5 |
| Mitchell Shadden | Texas A | Texas C | 87 | 10 |
| John Cha | Tufts | MIT | 94 | -5 |
| Andy Yu | UMD A | Colubmia B | 104 | 10 |
| Jeevika Setzer | JHU B | UMD B | 104 | -5 |
| Michael Du | Waterloo Hatsune | Toronto Rofl | 108 | 10 |
| Owen Mimno | NYU | Rutgers | 113 | 10 |
| Sinecio Morales | JHU A | Swarthmore | 113 | -5 |
| Jerry Vinokurov | John Jay | Columbia A | 113 | 10 |
| Jack Oberman | USC A | UNC A | 117 | 10 |
| Sean Farrell | North Florida | Florida B | 118 | 10 |
| Jeffery Austin | UNC C | UNC B | 118 | 10 |
| Aditya Sharma | Duke A | USC B | 118 | 10 |
| Graham Cope | Florida A | FSU B | 119 | 10 |
| Ishan Joshi | Mixed-Affiliated Contingency, Off the Team & Absent: Wong, Adrian | Toronto Weary | 119 | 10 |
| Swapnil Garg | Berkeley B | Berkeley C | 119 | 10 |
| Rahul Kumar | Rice | Oklahoma A | 119 | 10 |
| Gia Harvey-Slager | Texas B | Oklahoma B | 119 | 10 |
| Jason Hong | Brown | Harvard | 121 | -5 |
| Theodore Benzmiller | Boston College | Brandeis | 122 | 10 |
| Jeffrey Fung | Harvard | Brown | 122 | 10 |
| Alex Shi | Swarthmore | JHU A | 123 | 10 |
| Rodrigo Rose | MIT | Tufts | 123 | 10 |
| Cade Reinberger | RIT | Cornell B | 123 | 10 |
| Munir Siddiqui | UMD B | JHU B | 123 | 10 |