The authority of these organizations was curtailed in a Supreme Court case arising from the reclassification of Mead day planners as diaries. These organizations are entitled to respect based on consistency according to a standard established in Skidmore v. Swift & Co. The minor and major questions doctrines are considered to be threshold determinations before courts apply (15[1])a two-step test to these organizations, (15[2]-5[1])the (*) Chevron Doctrine. (10[2]-5[1])These organizations (10[3])conduct one of their functions (10[2]-5[1])through “notice and comment (10[1]-5[1])rulemaking.” In King v. Burwell, Chief Justice Roberts denied application of the Chevron deference to one of these organizations’ interpretations of Obamacare. For 10 points, (-5[1])name these governmental organizations charged with regulatory power, such as the FDA. (10[4])■END■ (10[12]0[1])