Question

Except for this isotope, the waste water released from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant is treated to remove all radionuclides. For 10 points each:
[10m] Identify this isotope produced by cosmic ray on atmospheric nitrogen as observed by Willard Libby. This isotope is not dangerous externally, but is hazardous when ingested via food or water.
ANSWER: tritium [or hydrogen-3; prompt on T; prompt on hydrogen]
[10e] Tritium mainly decays by emitting a positron or an electron, meaning that its mode of radioactive decay is denoted by this Greek letter. Wolfgang Pauli postulated the existence of neutrinos from studying this mode of decay.
ANSWER: beta
[10h] A few grams of nuclear fuel such as a tritium-deuterium gas is injected before detonation of a fission bomb in this process to increase the yield of the fission. This process allows for the miniaturization by eliminating the pusher.
ANSWER: boosting [or boosted fission weapon]
<Leo Law, Other Science>

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Summary

2023 Penn Bowl @ Waterloo10/28/2023Y410.00100%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl @ FSU10/28/2023Y25.0050%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (Harvard)10/21/2023Y310.00100%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (Mainsite)10/21/2023Y710.00100%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (Norcal)10/28/2023Y210.00100%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (South Central)10/28/2023Y310.00100%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (UK)10/28/2023Y512.00100%20%0%
2023 Penn Bowl @ UNC10/28/2023Y316.67100%33%33%

Data

La Clique du ChâteauLibrary of Babel School of Continuing Studies010010
Toronto JoyMixed-Affiliated Contingency, Off the Team & Absent: Wong, Adrian010010
Toronto RoflWaterloo Miku010010
Toronto WearyWaterloo Hatsune010010
North FloridaFlorida A010010
FSU AFSU B0000
BrownBrandeis010010
Cornell AColumbia A010010
Cornell BColumbia B010010
HarvardMIT010010
Boston CollegeTufts010010
JHU BSwarthmore010010
NYUPitt010010
RITJohn Jay A010010
RutgersUMD A010010
JHU AUMD B010010
Berkeley ABerkeley C010010
StanfordBerkeley B010010
Oklahoma ATexas C010010
Oklahoma BRice010010
Texas ATexas B010010
3HK1MMFoucoult's Penndulum010010
Old London TownBroken Hearts010010
EdinburghScottish, Irish, Both or Neither1010020
Four Neg OmeletteTabearnacle010010
Betrayed by Rita IzzatdustYes, Moderator010010
USC ADuke A010010
UNC BUNC A0101020
UNC CUSC B1010020