The Gaza Kingdom was established during this period. For 10 points each:
[10m] Name this period which encompassed the forced migration of thousands of people from ethnic groups like the Fengu and Hlubi. The start of this period is sometimes dated to one empire's victory at the Battle of Gqokli Hill.
ANSWER: Mfecane (emf-uh-KAH-nay) [or Difaqane or Lifaqane or the crushing]
[10e] The Mfecane was instigated by the campaigns of this empire, founded by Shaka. This empire's soldiers used the "buffalo horns" formation that would later be used to defeat the British at Isandlwana (iss-AHN-dul-AH-nuh).
ANSWER: Zulu Empire
[10h] In 1821, Mzilikazi defied Shaka Zulu by establishing a kingdom of these people. Mzilikazi's son Lobengula led these people in their first war with the British, during which their city of Bulawayo was destroyed.
ANSWER: Northern Ndebele [or Matabele; do not accept "Southern Ndebele"]
<Govind Prabhakar , History - World - Africa>