Question

A mixture of deionized water and this compound makes up commercial diesel exhaust fluid. A side product of the Bosch–Meiser process for producing this compound is biuret (“bye-yur-ET”), which is toxic to plants when used in fertilizers like UAN. Radiolabeled variants of this compound can detect Helicobacter pylori, which hydrolyzes (10[1])it to increase stomach pH. Variations of this compound can be synthesized by reacting phosgene (-5[1])with primary amines. (-5[1])Ornithine and this compound are generated from ammonia in the body (10[1])in this compound’s namesake cycle. (10[2])Friedrich Wöhler disproved vitalism by making this compound the first (10[1])organic compound to be synthesized from inorganic starting materials. For 10 points, name this nitrogen-containing compound excreted in urine. (10[1])■END■ (10[2])

ANSWER: urea [accept carbamide; accept (NH2)2CO (“N-H-two-two-C-O”)] 
<Chemistry>
= Average correct buzz position

Buzzes

PlayerTeamOpponentBuzz PositionValue
Richard NiuCornell CRutgers B4810
Peter NelsonYale CHaverford63-5
Srikar VenkatesanPenn BPenn A66-5
Lydia TarekegnYale APrinceton B7710
Forrest WeintraubColumbia AVassar8210
Cooper RohColumbia BPrinceton A8210
Nat KuNYU ANYU B9210
Cyrus HodgsonBard ARowan A11110
Arjun BothraHaverfordYale C11210
Vishal KanigicherlaPenn APenn B11210

Summary

2023 ACF Winter @ Columbia11/11/2023Y8100%0%25%89.50