The lesser of these two practices typically involves washing the body, the arms, the head, and the feet, in that order. For 10 points each:
[10m] Give either Arabic term used to refer to either partial washing or full washing of the body, respectively.
ANSWER: wudu [or ghusl]
[10e] People are required to perform ghusl after undergoing this process of regular bleeding. Women undergoing this process are often exempt from fasting during Ramadan.
ANSWER: menstruation [or word forms like menstruating or menses; accept being on your period]
[10h] Wudu and ghusl fall under this type of duty in Islam that is directly required by God. Other actions characterized by this term include salah and hajj.
ANSWER: fardh [or fara’id; accept wajib]
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