Question
A second-order tensor named for Cauchy (“ko-SHEE”) gives this quantity for every point in a material. For 10 points each:
[10e] Name this quantity, which is linearly related to the strain in the elastic regime. Like pressure, it has units of force per unit area.
ANSWER: stress [prompt on sigma]
[10m] For a linearly elastic material, this quantity is the ratio of tensile stress to tensile strain. This quantity is infinite for a perfectly rigid body since no stress will change its length.
ANSWER: Young’s modulus [prompt on elastic modulus; prompt on E]
[10h] The tendency of a material to expand perpendicular to an applied stress is codified by this quantity, which is the negative of the transverse strain over the axial strain. Auxetic materials have a negative value of this quantity.
ANSWER: Poisson’s ratio [or Poisson ratio; prompt on Poisson; prompt on nu]
<Science - Physics>
Summary
2023 ACF Fall (Rutgers) | 10/14/2023 | Y | 7 | 12.86 | 71% | 43% | 14% |
Data
Columbia B | NYU A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
NYU B | Lehigh | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
Maryland | Rutgers | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Swarthmore A | NYU C | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
Princeton | University of Delaware B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fordham | Rowan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
University of Delaware A | Swarthmore B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |