This physician’s work inspired a sevenfold classification system created by Ludwig Lichtheim which has been largely supplanted by the dual stream model. For 10 points each:
[10e] Name this German physician, who names the “receptive aphasia” that impairs language comprehension but not fluency, in contrast to an aphasia named after Paul Broca.
ANSWER: Carl Wernicke (“VUR-nuh-kuh”)
[10h] Wernicke’s area is traditionally thought to center on this Brodmann area located in the posterior superior temporal gyrus. On the right side of the brain, this Brodmann area’s functions include perceiving pitch.
ANSWER: Brodmann area 22 [or BA 22]
[10m] Wernicke also discovered a condition caused by deficiency of this nutrient that occurs on the same spectrum as alcoholic Korsakoff syndrome, resulting in ataxia and confusion. This nutrient’s deficiency leads to nystagmus in the “dry” variant of one condition.
ANSWER: thiamine [or vitamin B1]
<CS, Social Science>